v0
Security FAQ

Can v0.dev apps be hacked?

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Short Answer

Yes. The realistic attack paths in a v0.dev app are xss via dangerouslysetinnerhtml and missing input validation — both routinely found by automated scanners within minutes of deployment.

Detailed Answer

v0.dev-Specific Attack Vectors

These are the paths attackers actually take into v0.dev applications — not a generic OWASP list, but what automated scanners and security researchers find when they look at v0.dev apps specifically, given the stack (Supabase (Postgres + RLS) as the database):

  1. **XSS via dangerouslySetInnerHTML**: AI may suggest React patterns that render unsanitized user content.

2. **Missing Input Validation**: v0 generates UI but not server-side validation logic.

3. **Placeholder API Calls**: Generated code may include placeholder URLs or fake endpoints.

4. **Client-Side Auth Patterns**: UI-only auth flows that can be bypassed.

5. **Outdated Dependencies**: Suggested packages may have known vulnerabilities.

**Supabase-Specific Risk**: v0.dev apps typically ship with the public Supabase anon key embedded in frontend code. That is by design — but only works safely if Row Level Security is enabled on every table. Attackers routinely query Supabase endpoints directly using the anon key from your bundle. A single table without RLS is a full data leak.

How these issues get discovered

This isn't targeted — automated scanners run across the entire internet looking for known patterns, and v0.dev apps surface like everything else. Supabase URLs follow a predictable pattern (`*.supabase.co`), making v0.dev apps easy to fingerprint. Once identified, the scanner probes the specific vulnerability classes listed above.

What a security scan of a v0.dev app looks at

  • **XSS Prevention** — Checks generated components for proper escaping and sanitization of user input and dynamic content.
  • **Secret Detection** — Scans for any API keys or secrets that may have been included in generated code examples.
  • **Security Headers** — Verifies your deployed app has proper security headers configured.
  • **Auth Patterns** — Reviews authentication and authorization patterns in generated code for common security issues.

Security Research & Statistics

10.3%

of Lovable applications (170 out of 1,645) had exposed user data in the CVE-2025-48757 incident

Source: CVE-2025-48757 security advisory

4.45 million USD

average cost of a data breach in 2023

Source: IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2023

500,000+

developers using vibe coding platforms like Lovable, Bolt, and Replit

Source: Combined platform statistics 2024-2025

Expert Perspectives

There's a new kind of coding I call 'vibe coding', where you fully give in to the vibes, embrace exponentials, and forget that the code even exists.

Andrej KarpathyFormer Tesla AI Director, OpenAI Co-founder

It's not really coding - I just see stuff, say stuff, run stuff, and copy paste stuff, and it mostly works.

Andrej KarpathyFormer Tesla AI Director, OpenAI Co-founder

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More Questions About This Topic

How quickly can a v0.dev app be hacked after it goes live?

Typically within hours. v0.dev apps share recognizable fingerprints (supabase, firebase endpoints, framework headers), and automated scanners work through the fingerprint space continuously. An unprotected database or exposed key is usually found before the developer finishes setting up monitoring.

What do attackers look for first in v0.dev apps?

XSS via dangerouslySetInnerHTML. AI may suggest React patterns that render unsanitized user content. This is the highest-ROI finding for an attacker because it requires no interaction from the user and often exposes the full dataset at once. Secondary targets are missing input validation and related misconfigurations.

Has any v0.dev app actually been breached?

Security incidents affecting vibe-coded apps are documented (CVE-2025-48757 alone exposed 170+ Lovable apps). While v0.dev-specific public breaches vary, the vulnerability patterns — exposed keys, missing access controls, weak auth — are identical across platforms. An unscanned v0.dev app has the same exposure profile as an unscanned Lovable or Bolt app.