Railway
Security Guide

How to Secure Your Railway App

Last updated: January 12, 2026

Railway simplifies deployment, but application security is your responsibility. This guide covers securing Railway deployments.

Step-by-Step Security Guide

1. Use Railway Variables for Secrets

Never commit secrets to your repository. Add them in Railway Dashboard → Project → Variables.

2. Use Private Networking

Connect to Railway databases via private networking, not public endpoints.

# Use private URL for internal connections
DATABASE_URL=$DATABASE_PRIVATE_URL

3. Separate Environments

Use Railway environments to isolate production from staging. Each gets its own variables and databases.

4. Secure API Routes

Validate authentication in every API endpoint. Railway doesn't add auth for you.

5. Enable Deploy Protection

Require approvals for production deployments in Project Settings.

6. Scan Your Application

Run VAS to catch security issues in your deployed application.

Common Security Mistakes

Avoid these common Railway security pitfalls:

Using public database URL instead of private
Same credentials across all environments
No authentication on API routes
Committing secrets to repository
Missing deploy protection for production

Recommended Security Tools

Use these tools to maintain security throughout development:

VAS Security Scanner
npm audit / yarn audit
Git-secrets
Snyk

Ready to Secure Your App?

Security is an ongoing process, not a one-time checklist. After implementing these steps, use VAS to verify your Railway app is secure before launch, and consider regular scans as you add new features.

Frequently Asked Questions

What's the difference between DATABASE_URL and DATABASE_PRIVATE_URL?

DATABASE_URL is accessible from the public internet. DATABASE_PRIVATE_URL uses Railway's private network, keeping database traffic internal. Always use private URLs for services within Railway.

Should I use Railway's managed databases?

Railway's managed PostgreSQL and Redis handle security configuration automatically. They're often more secure than self-managed for small teams.