Railway
Security Checklist

Railway Security Checklist

Last updated: January 12, 2026

Use this checklist to ensure your Railway application is secure before launch. 4 critical items require immediate attention.

16
Total Items
4
Critical
1
Auto-Scanned

Why This Security Checklist Matters

Security checklists serve as systematic guides for identifying vulnerabilities that might otherwise be overlooked during rapid development cycles. For Railway applications specifically, this checklist addresses the most common security gaps that emerge when using AI-assisted development workflows.

Research from multiple security organizations indicates that approximately 80% of AI-built applications contain at least one exploitable vulnerability at launch. The vulnerabilities are often predictable—they follow patterns that this checklist is designed to catch. By systematically reviewing each item, you significantly reduce the risk of launching an insecure application.

Unlike generic security checklists, this guide focuses specifically on vulnerabilities prevalent in Railway applications. Each item has been prioritized based on real-world attack patterns and the potential impact of exploitation. Critical items should be addressed before any production deployment.

Critical Priority

Critical items can lead to complete application compromise, data breaches, or unauthorized access to all user accounts. These must be addressed before deploying to production. Attackers actively scan for these vulnerabilities.

High Priority

High priority items represent significant security risks that could allow unauthorized access to sensitive data or functionality. While not immediately catastrophic, these vulnerabilities should be fixed as soon as possible.

Medium/Low Priority

Medium and low priority items strengthen your overall security posture. While they may not be immediately exploitable, addressing them prevents attack chains and defense-in-depth gaps.

Manual vs Automated Security Checking

While manual security reviews are thorough, they're time-consuming and prone to human error. Automated scanning catches common vulnerabilities instantly, freeing you to focus on business logic and complex security decisions.

Items VAS Automates

  • Exposed API keys and secrets in JavaScript bundles
  • HTTP security header configuration
  • Supabase RLS policy testing
  • Firebase Security Rules validation
  • Cookie security attributes

Manual Review Still Required

  • Business logic vulnerabilities
  • Custom authentication implementations
  • Access control logic in API routes
  • Data validation requirements
  • Third-party integration security

Environment Variables

critical

Use Railway's variable management

Store all secrets in Railway's environment variable system

high

Configure variables per environment

Use different values for staging and production environments

critical

Don't commit secrets to repository

Auto

Railway injects variables at runtime - keep them out of git

medium

Review variable access permissions

Check which team members can view production secrets

Private Networking

critical

Use private networking for databases

Keep database traffic off the public internet using Railway's private network

high

Configure internal service communication

Use internal DNS for service-to-service communication

high

Limit public exposure

Only expose services that need public access

medium

Use Railway's built-in load balancing

Let Railway handle traffic distribution securely

Database Security

high

Use Railway-managed databases

Railway's PostgreSQL and Redis have security defaults configured

critical

Configure database access controls

Set up proper user permissions for your database

high

Enable SSL for database connections

Ensure all database connections use encryption

high

Set up database backups

Configure automatic backups for data protection

Deployment Security

medium

Use Dockerfile for consistent builds

Dockerfiles ensure reproducible and auditable builds

high

Scan container images for vulnerabilities

Use container scanning tools before deployment

medium

Configure health checks

Set up health checks for reliable deployments

medium

Review deployment logs

Monitor logs for security issues and errors

Don't Check Manually

VAS automatically checks 1 of these 16 items. Get instant results with detailed remediation guidance.

Run Automated Security Scan

Frequently Asked Questions

How does Railway's private networking improve security?

Railway's private network keeps database traffic off the public internet. Services communicate via internal DNS, so your database ports are never exposed publicly. This eliminates a major attack vector for database compromises.

Should I use Railway's managed databases?

Yes, Railway's managed PostgreSQL and Redis have security defaults configured including authentication and encryption. They also integrate with private networking automatically. This is more secure than configuring database security yourself.