Lovable
+
Supabase

Lovable + Supabase Security

Lovable's default choice for backend is Supabase. This combo is powerful for rapid development, but requires proper RLS configuration to be secure. CVE-2025-48757 showed what happens when it's not.

Why Lovable + Supabase?

Lovable uses Supabase as its primary backend, automatically setting up database tables, authentication, and real-time subscriptions. This tight integration means most Lovable apps share similar security patterns - and vulnerabilities.

Common Vulnerabilities

These are the security issues we find most often in Lovable apps using Supabase.

critical

Missing RLS on Generated Tables

Lovable creates Supabase tables quickly but often skips RLS configuration. This means anyone with your anon key can read ALL data.

high

Overly Permissive RLS Policies

When RLS is enabled, policies may be too broad - allowing authenticated users to read/modify other users' data.

critical

Service Role Key Exposure

Some Lovable apps accidentally include the service_role key in frontend code, bypassing all RLS protections.

high

Unprotected RPC Functions

Database functions created by Lovable may be callable without authentication, exposing admin functionality.

What We Check for Lovable + Supabase

RLS Policy Verification

We query every table with the anon key to verify RLS is enabled and properly configured.

Service Key Detection

Scan all JavaScript bundles for service_role keys that should never be in frontend code.

RPC Function Testing

Test database functions to ensure they require proper authentication.

Auth Configuration

Check Supabase Auth settings for weak passwords and missing email verification.

Quick Security Wins

Apply these fixes right now to improve your security.

Enable RLS on ALL tables: ALTER TABLE tablename ENABLE ROW LEVEL SECURITY;
Add basic user policy: CREATE POLICY "Users own data" ON tablename FOR ALL USING (auth.uid() = user_id);
Remove service_role key from any frontend code immediately
Set minimum password length in Supabase Auth settings
Enable email confirmation for new signups

The Bottom Line

Lovable + Supabase is a powerful combination, but the January 2025 CVE showed that default configurations are not secure. Always enable RLS, write proper policies, and scan before launching.

Secure Your Lovable + Supabase App

Find Row Level Security misconfigurations, exposed credentials, and other vulnerabilities before attackers do.

Start Security Scan